- Home
- About
- Attorneys
- Team
- Criminal Defense
- Crimes Against Children
- Sexual Assault of a Child
- Child Pornography
- Child Sex Abuse
- Child Abuse & Domestic Violence
- Child Trafficking
- Improper Relationships Between Teachers and Students
- Indecency with a Child
- Injury to a Child
- Solicitation of a Minor
- Sexual Exploitation of a Child
- Kidnapping and Abduction
- Endangerment
- Neglect and Abandonment
- Drug Crimes
- DWI
- Felonies
- Sex Crimes
- Property Crimes
- White Collar Crimes
- Violent Crimes
- Weapons Charges
- Crimes Against Children
- Federal Crimes
- Federal Child Pornography
- Federal Child Sexual Assault
- Federal Healthcare Fraud
- Federal Human Trafficking
- Federal Gun Trafficking
- Federal Drug Conspiracy
- Federal Unlawful Possession of a Firearm by a Felon
- Federal Aggravated Identity Theft
- Federal Sexual Exploitation of a Child
- Federal Money Laundering
- Federal Wire Fraud
- Federal Drug Trafficking
- State Crimes
- Scholarship
- Media
- En Español
- Contact
Recent Blog Posts
Do I Have to Register as a Sex Offender in Texas Forever?
In the event of being convicted of a sex crime in Texas, not only will you serve time in prison and pay fines and restitution, but you must also register as a sex offender. The Texas Sex Offender Registration Program was established to provide the public and police with information on each registered offender’s whereabouts and restrict where offenders may live, work, or even visit.
One of the most common questions asked by those facing sex crime charges is, “Does a conviction mean I have to register as a sex offender for the rest of my life?”
The answer: it depends on the specific crime.
According to Texas law, lifetime registration as a sex offender is necessary if you are convicted of the following types of sex crimes:
- Sexual assault and aggravated sexual assault
- Child sex abuse
CBS CEO Ousted After Sexual Harassment Allegations
On Sep. 9, CNBC published a story about CBS CEO, Leslie Moonves, who was ousted after sexual harassment allegations. The allegations against Mr. Moonves came from not one, but twelve different women who claimed that his sexual misconduct damaged their careers. Moonves denied the women’s allegations and stated that some of the relationships with his accusers were consensual.“Untrue allegations from decades ago are now being made against me that are not consistent with who I am. I am deeply saddened to be leaving the company. I wish nothing but the best for the organization [CBS], the newly comprised board of directors and all of its employees,” Mr. Moonves said in a statement after CBS announced his departure.In its announcement, CBS said that the company and Mr. Moonves will be donating $20 million to organizations in support of the #MeToo movement (which supports sexual assault survivors and seeks to end sexual violence) as well as organizations that support equality for women in the workplace. But how does this case relate to regular people?
How Mouth Alcohol Affects Breath Testing
Law enforcement commonly uses breath tests (breathalyzers) to determine a suspected drunk driver’s level of intoxication and as evidence in a DWI case. However, these types of tests cannot directly measure BAC since it doesn’t analyze the blood. Instead, they rely on the amount of alcohol particles in a person’s breath when he/she exhales.
Mouth alcohol is a factor that can influence breath tests. It occurs when a small amount of alcohol remains in the mouth or throat, thus contaminating your breath as you blow into the breathalyzer and resulting in a falsely high BAC reading. Although most traces of alcohol are gone within 15 minutes, sometimes alcohol can end up back in the mouth, or something else produces mouth alcohol which throws off the test results.
The following are the most common sources of mouth alcohol:
- Burping or vomiting – A burp can produce enough alcohol back up into the mouth to influence the test results. Law enforcement is required to conduct a 15-minute observation period before using the breathalyzer. During this time, the officer is supposed to watch that you don’t burp, vomit, or even hiccup whatsoever. Yet, sometimes police ignore this step or fail to pay close attention.
Expunction & Record Sealing in TX: Am I Eligible?
Everyone makes mistakes—that’s the way of life. But when past mistakes threaten your future, you deserve an opportunity to fix your mistakes. If your criminal record makes it difficult to find a new job, obtain a professional license, or even apply for an apartment or loan, an experienced criminal defense attorney can help you clear your name.
In Texas, there are two different processes: expunction and record sealing (under an order of nondisclosure). The difference between the two is that expunction results in the destruction of your criminal record, while sealing means only criminal agencies can access it—not the public. Once your record has been expunged or sealed, you do not have to disclose any of that information.
Eligibility for Expunction
Your criminal record may be eligible for expunction if you were arrested for a misdemeanor and felony and:
A Police Search with Your Roommate’s Consent
In most circumstances, a police officer needs a warrant before searching a residence. However, an officer can bypass this little detail if a legal resident of the home agrees to the police search. So what rights do you have if your roommate lets an officer into your home?
The Roommate Scenario
Luckily, your roommate isn’t the same as a family member. Even though you share the same space, there are specific areas and items that belong to each of you individually. A police officer cannot search the private room of someone who is not present to grant consent. So, even if your roommate grants consent to a police offer, any evidence discovered in your private spaces may not hold up in court. This rule also applies to any closed boxes or bags. If they are specifically yours and pointedly closed, then the officer cannot touch them without your explicit consent or a warrant.
It is, however, up to the court to decide if your roommate has the authority to let an officer search your private rooms and items. For example, if you are in a romantic relationship or just happen to share a bedroom with your roommate, then that space is fair game. Luckily, an officer is unable to search your residence without a warrant if you have two roommates and only one grants consent.
Everything You Need to Know About Your Shoplifting Charge
If you are caught shoplifting in Texas, you’ll have to deal with not only an embarrassing social experience, but also significant and overwhelming legal consequences. According to the Texas Penal Code, shoplifting offenses are aggressively judged and punishable as theft.
Shoplifting offenses include:
- Stealing items
- Intentionally writing bad checks
- Altering price tags
Your Charges
The legal penalties for a theft charge increase depending on the value of the stolen merchandise and your prior offenses. Adult shoplifters can also be sued by retailers for actual damages and additional damages up to $1,000. If a child is caught shoplifting, a retailer can sue the parents and guardians for actual damages up to $5,000.
Texas Shoplifting Charges
Class C misdemeanor
- Property value is less than $50
- Punishable by fines up to $500
Class B misdemeanor
When Does Arson Escalate to Attempted Murder?
Intentionally setting a fire may qualify as arson, but when is the charge escalated to attempted murder? Below, we discuss the laws concerning both arson and attempted murder, as well as how the court associates the two crimes.
How Texas Law Defines Arson
Arson is the use of fire or an explosive to destroy property. Defined under Texas Penal Code 28.01, destroying another person’s property, any property within city limits, or any property with a mortgage or insurance policy is a form of arson. Additionally, you can face arson charges if you were reckless in starting the fire; i.e. the fire endangers, or has the opportunity to endanger, another person.
State law generally classifies the crime as a second-degree felony punishable by up to 20 years in prison. If the arson resulted in bodily harm or death, whether intentional or unintentional, the charge escalates to a first-degree felony punishable by life imprisonment, or up to 99 years in prison. If the court finds that the harm or death was intended, you could be charged with arson in conjunction with an attempted murder charge.
What Is Mortgage Fraud?
There are hundreds of forms of fraud, but few deal directly with a financial institution. Mortgage fraud is one of them. What is mortgage fraud, how is it committed, and what punishments could you face for committing the crime in Texas? We answer these questions and more below.
Definition of Mortgage Fraud
Mortgage fraud occurs when you intentionally deceive a financial institution, often by falsifying information, in order to obtain a mortgage. Under Texas law, mortgage fraud can be committed in a variety of ways and is subject to harsh punishments.
Types of Mortgage Fraud
Some of the most common forms of mortgage fraud are as follows:
Straw Buyers: A borrower uses a nominee to apply for the loan. This hides the true borrower’s identity and can result in terms based solely on the credit information of the nominee.
Fraudulent Loan Documents: A borrower submits false or altered pay stubs or account information in order to qualify for a loan or mortgage.
4 Defenses for Conspiracy Charges
Planning to commit virtually any crime—murder, mail fraud, drug distribution, etc.—is considered to be conspiracy and can lead to criminal charges. As conspiracy is linkable to any crime, there are a variety of defenses you can use to fight the charges. We’ve listed the 4 most common below. Read on to learn more.
In order to convict you of conspiracy, the court must prove that you and a co-conspirator agreed to commit the crime you’ve been accused of. Unless you or one of your co-conspirators admit to the conspiracy agreement or the court finds some other evidence that you and your partner intended to carry out the crime, this can be difficult to prove.
Another possible defense would be that you were charged with conspiracy while having no knowledge that your co-conspirator actually planned on committing the crime. Fantasizing or conversing about committing a crime is not a crime if you can prove that you believed the conversation was hypothetical.
Infractions, Misdemeanors, and Felonies—What’s the Difference?
Every crime is different, and so are the sentences that come with them. So what are the differences between infractions, misdemeanors, and felonies? How can the type of crime impact your sentence? At The Crowder Law Firm, P.C., we answer these questions and more. Keep reading!
Infraction
An infraction is the least severe, finable offense the court can charge you for. It’s a petty offense that typically doesn’t appear on background checks and doesn’t involve any court or jail time. However, if left unpaid, or after multiple offenses, the violation can escalate from an infraction to a misdemeanor.
A few examples of an infraction include:
- Driving over the speed limit
- Littering
- Fishing without a license
- Jaywalking
- Disturbing the peace
The Punishments
Typically, a police officer will see the infraction occur and immediately write a citation for the violation. Unless the citation goes unpaid, the fine will be the only penalty for the infraction.
Contact Our Firm
The use of the Internet or this form for communication with the firm or any individual member of the firm does not establish an attorney-client relationship. Confidential or time-sensitive information should not be sent through this form.
I have read and understand the Disclaimer and Privacy Policy.
